What is an Asthma?

Asthma is a common lung disease that causes breathing problems on occasion.

It affects people of all ages and frequently begins in childhood, however it can also appear in adults for the first time.

There is presently no cure, but there are easy treatments that can help keep the symptoms under control so they don’t interfere with your daily life.

Causes & Treatment

What causes asthma?

Asthma develops when the breathing tubes that carry air into and out of the lungs expand (inflammation). The tubes become extremely sensitive as a result, and they narrow briefly.

It can happen at any time or after being exposed to a trigger.

The following are some of the most common asthma triggers:

allergy symptoms (to house dust mites, animal fur or pollen, for example)

Pollution, smoke, and frigid air

exercise

Colds and flu are examples of infections.

Identifying and avoiding your asthma triggers might help you maintain control of your symptoms.

How are asthma treated?

Although there is no cure for asthma, medication can help you manage your symptoms so you can live a normal, active life.

The main treatment is inhalers, which are devices that allow you to breathe in medicine. If your asthma is severe, you may need to take tablets or other therapies.

A personal action plan is usually created with the help of a doctor or an asthma nurse .

This includes details on your medications, how to track your progress, and what to do if you experience an asthma attack.

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